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Galerie > Medieval to Contemporary > Europe > France > France
1849 AD., France, medal on the 1st anniversary of the 1848 Revolution in France.
France, 1er anniversaire de la Révolution de 1848, 24 février 1849, struck 1849 AD., 
Medal (ø 24-29 mm / 4,89 g), bronze, axis medal alignment ↑↑ (0°), plain edge with hanger, 
Obv.: BARBÈS – RASPAIL. , two heads of Barbès and Raspail confronting, level of equality above, shaking hands below  -  têtes affrontées de Barbès et de Raspail, surmontées d'un niveau d'égalité et suivies d'une foi. 
Rev.: 1ER ANNIVERSAIRE DE / LA REVOLUTION / DE 1848." ; au droit dans le champ : "BANQUETS / SOCIALISTES." ; au droit à l'exergue : "24 FEV.ER 1849. , level of equality at center, stars flanking, five lines legends, dates below  -  inscription sur cinq lignes, niveau d'égalité au centre encadré de deux étoiles ; revers : têtes affrontées de Barbès et de Raspail, surmontées d'un niveau.
http://parismuseescollections.paris.fr/fr Numéro d’inventaire: ND9575  . 

The 1848 Revolution in France, sometimes known as the February Revolution (révolution de Février), was one of a wave of revolutions in 1848 in Europe. In France the revolutionary events ended the Orleans monarchy (1830–1848) and led to the creation of the French Second Republic.
Following the overthrow of King Louis Philippe in February 1848, the elected government of the Second Republic ruled France. In the months that followed, this government steered a course that became more conservative. On 23 June 1848, the people of Paris rose in insurrection, which became known as June Days Uprising – a bloody but unsuccessful rebellion by the Paris workers against a conservative turn in the Republic's course. On 2 December 1848, Louis Napoléon Bonaparte was elected President of the Second Republic, largely on peasant support. Exactly three years later he suspended the elected assembly, establishing the Second French Empire, which lasted until 1870. Louis Napoléon would go on to become the de facto last French monarch.
The February revolution established the principle of the "right to work" (droit au travail), and its newly established government created "National Workshops" for the unemployed. At the same time a sort of industrial parliament was established at the Luxembourg Palace, under the presidency of Louis Blanc, with the object of preparing a scheme for the organization of labour. These tensions between liberal Orleanist and Radical Republicans and Socialists led to the June Days Uprising.
On 15 May 1848, Parisian workmen feeling their democratic and social republic was slipping away, invaded the Assembly en masse and proclaimed a new Provisional Government. This attempted revolution on the part of the working classes was quickly suppressed by the National Guard. The leaders of this revolt—Louis Auguste Blanqui, Armand Barbès, François Vincent Raspail and others—were arrested. The trial of these leaders was held in Bourges, France, from March 7 to April 3, 1849.

Armand Barbès (18 September 1809 – 26 June 1870) was a French Republican revolutionary and a fierce and steadfast opponent of the July monarchy (1830–1848). He is remembered as a man whose life centers on two days:
    12 May 1839, the day of the uprising in which the Republicans tried to overthrow the king, Louis Philippe. His ill-considered actions on this day led to a sentence of life imprisonment; he was, however, released by the revolution of 1848; and
    15 May 1848, the day when demonstrators invaded the Assemblée Nationale, where Barbès had been serving, for only about three weeks, as a deputy. The demonstrators' ostensible aim was to urge the government to exercise whatever influence it could in support of the liberation of Poland. Things got out of hand, however, and Barbès got caught up in what was perceived to be a coup d'état through the imposition of a provisional government.
Barbès was again imprisoned, but he was pardoned by Napoleon III in 1854. He fled into exile in the Netherlands, where he died on 26 June 1870, only weeks before the end of the Second Empire in France.

François-Vincent Raspail, L.L.D., M.D. (25 January 1794 – 7 January 1878) was a French chemist, naturalist, physician, physiologist, attorney, and socialist politician. Raspail was born in Carpentras, Vaucluse. A member of the republican Carbonari society, Raspail was imprisoned during Louis Philippe's reign (1830–1848) and was a candidate for presidency of the Second Republic in December 1848. However, he was then involved in the attempted revolt of 15 May 1848 and in March 1849 was again imprisoned as a result. After Louis Napoleon's 2 December 1851 coup his sentence was commuted to exile, from which he returned to France only in 1862. In 1869, during the liberal phase of the Second Empire (1851–1870), he was elected deputy from Lyons. He remained a popular republican during the French Third Republic, after the short-term Paris Commune in 1871. 

More on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution_of_1848 ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armand_Barbès ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/François-Vincent_Raspail    
Schlüsselwörter: France medal anniversary 1848 Revolution Barbès Raspail level equality handshake hands stars hanger

1849 AD., France, medal on the 1st anniversary of the 1848 Revolution in France.

France, 1er anniversaire de la Révolution de 1848, 24 février 1849, struck 1849 AD.,
Medal (ø 24-29 mm / 4,89 g), bronze, axis medal alignment ↑↑ (0°), plain edge with hanger,
Obv.: BARBÈS – RASPAIL. , two heads of Barbès and Raspail confronting, level of equality above, shaking hands below - têtes affrontées de Barbès et de Raspail, surmontées d'un niveau d'égalité et suivies d'une foi.
Rev.: 1ER ANNIVERSAIRE DE / LA REVOLUTION / DE 1848." ; au droit dans le champ : "BANQUETS / SOCIALISTES." ; au droit à l'exergue : "24 FEV.ER 1849. , level of equality at center, stars flanking, five lines legends, dates below - inscription sur cinq lignes, niveau d'égalité au centre encadré de deux étoiles ; revers : têtes affrontées de Barbès et de Raspail, surmontées d'un niveau.
http://parismuseescollections.paris.fr/fr Numéro d’inventaire: ND9575 .

The 1848 Revolution in France, sometimes known as the February Revolution (révolution de Février), was one of a wave of revolutions in 1848 in Europe. In France the revolutionary events ended the Orleans monarchy (1830–1848) and led to the creation of the French Second Republic.
Following the overthrow of King Louis Philippe in February 1848, the elected government of the Second Republic ruled France. In the months that followed, this government steered a course that became more conservative. On 23 June 1848, the people of Paris rose in insurrection, which became known as June Days Uprising – a bloody but unsuccessful rebellion by the Paris workers against a conservative turn in the Republic's course. On 2 December 1848, Louis Napoléon Bonaparte was elected President of the Second Republic, largely on peasant support. Exactly three years later he suspended the elected assembly, establishing the Second French Empire, which lasted until 1870. Louis Napoléon would go on to become the de facto last French monarch.
The February revolution established the principle of the "right to work" (droit au travail), and its newly established government created "National Workshops" for the unemployed. At the same time a sort of industrial parliament was established at the Luxembourg Palace, under the presidency of Louis Blanc, with the object of preparing a scheme for the organization of labour. These tensions between liberal Orleanist and Radical Republicans and Socialists led to the June Days Uprising.
On 15 May 1848, Parisian workmen feeling their democratic and social republic was slipping away, invaded the Assembly en masse and proclaimed a new Provisional Government. This attempted revolution on the part of the working classes was quickly suppressed by the National Guard. The leaders of this revolt—Louis Auguste Blanqui, Armand Barbès, François Vincent Raspail and others—were arrested. The trial of these leaders was held in Bourges, France, from March 7 to April 3, 1849.

Armand Barbès (18 September 1809 – 26 June 1870) was a French Republican revolutionary and a fierce and steadfast opponent of the July monarchy (1830–1848). He is remembered as a man whose life centers on two days:
12 May 1839, the day of the uprising in which the Republicans tried to overthrow the king, Louis Philippe. His ill-considered actions on this day led to a sentence of life imprisonment; he was, however, released by the revolution of 1848; and
15 May 1848, the day when demonstrators invaded the Assemblée Nationale, where Barbès had been serving, for only about three weeks, as a deputy. The demonstrators' ostensible aim was to urge the government to exercise whatever influence it could in support of the liberation of Poland. Things got out of hand, however, and Barbès got caught up in what was perceived to be a coup d'état through the imposition of a provisional government.
Barbès was again imprisoned, but he was pardoned by Napoleon III in 1854. He fled into exile in the Netherlands, where he died on 26 June 1870, only weeks before the end of the Second Empire in France.

François-Vincent Raspail, L.L.D., M.D. (25 January 1794 – 7 January 1878) was a French chemist, naturalist, physician, physiologist, attorney, and socialist politician. Raspail was born in Carpentras, Vaucluse. A member of the republican Carbonari society, Raspail was imprisoned during Louis Philippe's reign (1830–1848) and was a candidate for presidency of the Second Republic in December 1848. However, he was then involved in the attempted revolt of 15 May 1848 and in March 1849 was again imprisoned as a result. After Louis Napoleon's 2 December 1851 coup his sentence was commuted to exile, from which he returned to France only in 1862. In 1869, during the liberal phase of the Second Empire (1851–1870), he was elected deputy from Lyons. He remained a popular republican during the French Third Republic, after the short-term Paris Commune in 1871.

More on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution_of_1848 ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armand_Barbès ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/François-Vincent_Raspail

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Dateiname:BarbRaspst.jpg
Name des Albums:Arminius / France
Schlüsselwörter:France / medal / anniversary / 1848 / Revolution / Barbès / Raspail / level / equality / handshake / hands / stars / hanger
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