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Galerie > Medieval to Contemporary > Africa > South Africa > South Africa
South Africa, 1965 AD., Republic, 2 Cents, KM 66.2.
South Africa, Republic,  engraver:  T. Sasseen (obverse), "J. v. C." (reverse), 1965 AD., 
2 Cents (22,5 mm / 4,00 g), bronze, Afrikaans legend type, mintage 28.887.000 for circulation, 25.000 in proof quality, 
Obv.: SOUTH AFRICA 1965 / T.S. , portrait of Jan van Riebeeck r. Engraver´s initials behind. 
Rev.: 2 c / J.v.Z. , gnu (wildebeest) butting left. Engraver´s initials r. below baseline. 
KM 66.2 . 

Johan Anthoniszoon "Jan" van Riebeeck (April 21, 1619, Culemborg, Gelderland – Batavia (now renamed Jakarta) on the island of Java, January 18, 1677) was a Dutch colonial administrator and founder of Cape Town.In 1651 he was requested to undertake the command of the initial Dutch settlement in the future South Africa. 
He landed three ships (Drommedaris, Reijger, and Goede Hoop) at the future Cape Town on 6 April 1652 and fortified the site as a way-station for the VOC trade route between the Netherlands and the East Indies. The Walvisch and the Oliphant arrived later, having had 130 burials at sea.
Van Riebeeck was Commander of the Cape from 1652 to 1662; he was charged with building a fort, with improving the natural anchorage at Table Bay, planting fruit and vegetables and obtaining livestock from the indigenous Khoi people. In the Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden in Cape Town there is a Wild Almond hedge still surviving, that was planted on his orders as a barrier. The initial fort, named Fort de Goede Hoop ('Fort of Good Hope') was made of mud, clay and timber, and had four corners or bastions. This first fort should not be confused with Redoubt Duijnhoop or the Cape Town Castle. The Castle, built between 1664 and 1679, several years after Van Riebeeck's departure, has five bastions and is made of brick, stone and cement. 

The wildebeest, also called the gnu is an antelope of the genus Connochaetes. It is a hooved (ungulate) mammal. Wildebeest is Dutch for "wild beast" or "wild cattle" in Afrikaans (beest = cattle), while Connochaetes derives from the Greek words konnos ("beard") and khaite ("flowing hair"). The name "gnu" originates from the Khoikhoi name for these animals, "gnou".
Connochaetes includes two species, both native to Africa: the black wildebeest, or white-tailed gnu (C. gnou), and the blue wildebeest, or brindled gnu (C. taurinus). Gnus belong to the family Bovidae, which includes antelopes, cattle, goats, and other even-toed horned ungulates. Fossil records suggest that these two species diverged about one million years ago resulting in a northern and a southern species. The blue wildebeest changed very little from the ancestor species, while the black wildebeest took on more morphological changes to adapt to a habitat of open grassland in the south. Today there are five subspecies of the blue wildebeest while the black wildebeest has no living subspecies. In East Africa, the wildebeest is the most abundant big game species, both in population and biomass.
Schlüsselwörter: South Africa Republic Cents Sasseen Jan van Riebeeck Afrikaans Gnu Wildebeest

South Africa, 1965 AD., Republic, 2 Cents, KM 66.2.

South Africa, Republic, engraver: T. Sasseen (obverse), "J. v. C." (reverse), 1965 AD.,
2 Cents (22,5 mm / 4,00 g), bronze, Afrikaans legend type, mintage 28.887.000 for circulation, 25.000 in proof quality,
Obv.: SOUTH AFRICA 1965 / T.S. , portrait of Jan van Riebeeck r. Engraver´s initials behind.
Rev.: 2 c / J.v.Z. , gnu (wildebeest) butting left. Engraver´s initials r. below baseline.
KM 66.2 .

Johan Anthoniszoon "Jan" van Riebeeck (April 21, 1619, Culemborg, Gelderland – Batavia (now renamed Jakarta) on the island of Java, January 18, 1677) was a Dutch colonial administrator and founder of Cape Town.In 1651 he was requested to undertake the command of the initial Dutch settlement in the future South Africa.
He landed three ships (Drommedaris, Reijger, and Goede Hoop) at the future Cape Town on 6 April 1652 and fortified the site as a way-station for the VOC trade route between the Netherlands and the East Indies. The Walvisch and the Oliphant arrived later, having had 130 burials at sea.
Van Riebeeck was Commander of the Cape from 1652 to 1662; he was charged with building a fort, with improving the natural anchorage at Table Bay, planting fruit and vegetables and obtaining livestock from the indigenous Khoi people. In the Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden in Cape Town there is a Wild Almond hedge still surviving, that was planted on his orders as a barrier. The initial fort, named Fort de Goede Hoop ('Fort of Good Hope') was made of mud, clay and timber, and had four corners or bastions. This first fort should not be confused with Redoubt Duijnhoop or the Cape Town Castle. The Castle, built between 1664 and 1679, several years after Van Riebeeck's departure, has five bastions and is made of brick, stone and cement.

The wildebeest, also called the gnu is an antelope of the genus Connochaetes. It is a hooved (ungulate) mammal. Wildebeest is Dutch for "wild beast" or "wild cattle" in Afrikaans (beest = cattle), while Connochaetes derives from the Greek words konnos ("beard") and khaite ("flowing hair"). The name "gnu" originates from the Khoikhoi name for these animals, "gnou".
Connochaetes includes two species, both native to Africa: the black wildebeest, or white-tailed gnu (C. gnou), and the blue wildebeest, or brindled gnu (C. taurinus). Gnus belong to the family Bovidae, which includes antelopes, cattle, goats, and other even-toed horned ungulates. Fossil records suggest that these two species diverged about one million years ago resulting in a northern and a southern species. The blue wildebeest changed very little from the ancestor species, while the black wildebeest took on more morphological changes to adapt to a habitat of open grassland in the south. Today there are five subspecies of the blue wildebeest while the black wildebeest has no living subspecies. In East Africa, the wildebeest is the most abundant big game species, both in population and biomass.

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Datei-Information
Dateiname:SA067.jpg
Name des Albums:Arminius / South Africa
Schlüsselwörter:South / Africa / Republic / Cents / Sasseen / Jan / van / Riebeeck / Afrikaans / Gnu / Wildebeest
Dateigröße:116 KB
Hinzugefügt am:%05. %745 %2011
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URL:http://www.arminius-numismatics.com/coppermine1414/cpg15x/displayimage.php?pid=7157
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