Arminius Numismatics

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Galerie > Ancient World > The Roman Empire > Lugdunum (Lyon, France)
 65 AD., Nero, Lugdunum mint, Sestertius, unlisted, cf. RIC 438.
Nero, Lugdunum (Lyon) mint, emission 3, 65 AD., 
Æ Sestertius (34-35 mm / 26,52 g), brass, axes about coin alignment ↑↓ (ca. 200°), 
Obv.: NERO CLAVD CAESAR AVG GER P M TR P IMP P , his laureate head facing r., small globe at point of neck (RIC obverse type 30B). 
Rev.: PACE P R TERRA M[ARIQ PART]A IANVM CLVSIT / S - C , Janus temple with a closed door to right. 
cf. RIC I (new), 177, 438 var. (obv. type 31B , ... IMP P P) ; BMC 319 var. (same) ; WCN 419 var. (same) . 

In ancient Rome, the main Temple of Janus stood in the Roman Forum. It had doors on both ends, and inside was a statue of Janus, the two-faced god of boundaries. The Temple doors (the "Gates of Janus") were closed in times of peace and opened in times of war.

The closing of the Temple doors was a very rare event. It is said to have happened for the first time under King Numa Pompilius (715-673 BC.), for the second time under Titus Manlius in 235 BC, three more times by Augustus in 29 BC, 25 BC, and possibly 13 BC a sixth time by Nero in 66 AD and a seventh time under Vespasian in AD 70. It is likely that Trajan and Hadrian and Antoninus Pius each closed the Gates of Janus once.


Schlüsselwörter: Nero Lugdunum Lyon Sestertius Temple Janus Globe closed Door unlisted

65 AD., Nero, Lugdunum mint, Sestertius, unlisted, cf. RIC 438.

Nero, Lugdunum (Lyon) mint, emission 3, 65 AD.,
Æ Sestertius (34-35 mm / 26,52 g), brass, axes about coin alignment ↑↓ (ca. 200°),
Obv.: NERO CLAVD CAESAR AVG GER P M TR P IMP P , his laureate head facing r., small globe at point of neck (RIC obverse type 30B).
Rev.: PACE P R TERRA M[ARIQ PART]A IANVM CLVSIT / S - C , Janus temple with a closed door to right.
cf. RIC I (new), 177, 438 var. (obv. type 31B , ... IMP P P) ; BMC 319 var. (same) ; WCN 419 var. (same) .

In ancient Rome, the main Temple of Janus stood in the Roman Forum. It had doors on both ends, and inside was a statue of Janus, the two-faced god of boundaries. The Temple doors (the "Gates of Janus") were closed in times of peace and opened in times of war.

The closing of the Temple doors was a very rare event. It is said to have happened for the first time under King Numa Pompilius (715-673 BC.), for the second time under Titus Manlius in 235 BC, three more times by Augustus in 29 BC, 25 BC, and possibly 13 BC a sixth time by Nero in 66 AD and a seventh time under Vespasian in AD 70. It is likely that Trajan and Hadrian and Antoninus Pius each closed the Gates of Janus once.

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Datei-Information
Dateiname:9839.jpg
Name des Albums:Arminius / Lugdunum (Lyon, France)
Schlüsselwörter:Nero / Lugdunum / Lyon / Sestertius / Temple / Janus / Globe / closed / Door / unlisted
Dateigröße:157 KB
Hinzugefügt am:%07. %707 %2013
Abmessungen:1024 x 512 Pixel
Angezeigt:18 mal
URL:http://www.arminius-numismatics.com/coppermine1414/cpg15x/displayimage.php?pid=10471
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