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Galerie > Medieval to Contemporary > America > United States of America > USA
United States, 2012 AD., Presidential dollar series, Grover Cleveland issue, Philadelphia mint, 1 Dollar, KM 525.
United States of America, Presidential dollar coin program commemorative issue minted for collectors, Grover Cleveland issue, engraver: Don Everhart (obv. and rev.), Philadelphia mint, 2012 AD., 
1 Dollar (ø 26,5 mm / 7,93 g), copper with manganese brass cladding: (Cu 88.5%, Zn 6%, Mn 3.5%, Ni 2%), 8,00 g. theor. mint weight, mintage 5.460.000 , axes coin alignment ↑↓ (180°), plain edge with inscription, 
Obv.: GROVER CLEVELAND / DE / IN GOD WE TRUST 22nd PRESIDENT 1885-1889 , his portrait facing half right, engraver´s initials at lower right edge of bust. 
Rev.: UNITED STATES - OF AMERICA / $1 / DE , Statue of Liberty facing left, value before, engraver´s initials at r. Edge. 
Edge: 2012 P *** E PLURIBUS UNUM **********  
KM 525 ; Schön 523 . 

Year / Mint Mark / Mintage
2012 D  4,060,000         Position A - Edge lettering reads upside-down when the President's portrait faces up
2012 D  (incl. above)    Position B - Edge lettering reads normally when the President's portrait faces up
2012 P  5.460.000          Position A
2012 P  (incl. above)    Position B
2012 S  1,438,710          proof 
 
Stephen Grover Cleveland (March 18, 1837 – June 24, 1908) was an American politician and lawyer who was the 22nd and 24th President of the United States. He won the popular vote for three presidential elections – in 1884, 1888, and 1892 – and was one of two Democrats (with Woodrow Wilson) to be elected president during the era of Republican political domination dating from 1861 to 1933. He was also the first and to date only President in American history to serve two non-consecutive terms in office. 

Cleveland was the leader of the pro-business Bourbon Democrats who opposed high tariffs, Free Silver, inflation, imperialism, and subsidies to business, farmers, or veterans. His crusade for political reform and fiscal conservatism made him an icon for American conservatives of the era. Cleveland won praise for his honesty, self-reliance, integrity, and commitment to the principles of classical liberalism. He fought political corruption, patronage, and bossism. As a reformer Cleveland had such prestige that the like-minded wing of the Republican Party, called "Mugwumps", largely bolted the GOP presidential ticket and swung to his support in the 1884 election. 

As his second administration began, disaster hit the nation when the Panic of 1893 produced a severe national depression, which Cleveland was unable to reverse. It ruined his Democratic Party, opening the way for a Republican landslide in 1894 and for the agrarian and silverite seizure of the Democratic Party in 1896. The result was a political realignment that ended the Third Party System and launched the Fourth Party System and the Progressive Era. 

Cleveland was a formidable policymaker, and he also drew corresponding criticism. His intervention in the Pullman Strike of 1894 to keep the railroads moving angered labor unions nationwide in addition to the party in Illinois; his support of the gold standard and opposition to Free Silver alienated the agrarian wing of the Democratic Party. Critics complained that Cleveland had little imagination and seemed overwhelmed by the nation's economic disasters—depressions and strikes—in his second term. Even so, his reputation for probity and good character survived the troubles of his second term. Biographer Allan Nevins wrote, "[I]n Grover Cleveland, the greatness lies in typical rather than unusual qualities. He had no endowments that thousands of men do not have. He possessed honesty, courage, firmness, independence, and common sense. But he possessed them to a degree other men do not." Today, Cleveland is considered by most historians to have been a successful leader, generally ranked among the second tier of American presidents. 
 
From 2007 to 2011, presidential $1 coins were minted for circulation in large numbers, resulting in a large stockpile of unused $1 coins. From 2012 to 2016, new presidential coins have been minted only for collectors. 
The act specifies that for a former president to be honored, they must have been deceased for at least two years before issue. The series ended in 2016, after honoring Ronald Reagan, the last President eligible. 

More on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grover_Cleveland ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_$1_Coin_Program ; http://www.usacoinbook.com/encyclopedia/coin-series/presidential-dollar-coins/ 

Schlüsselwörter: United States America Presidential dollar series Grover Cleveland Philadelphia Dollar Don Everhart Statue Liberty

United States, 2012 AD., Presidential dollar series, Grover Cleveland issue, Philadelphia mint, 1 Dollar, KM 525.

United States of America, Presidential dollar coin program commemorative issue minted for collectors, Grover Cleveland issue, engraver: Don Everhart (obv. and rev.), Philadelphia mint, 2012 AD.,
1 Dollar (ø 26,5 mm / 7,93 g), copper with manganese brass cladding: (Cu 88.5%, Zn 6%, Mn 3.5%, Ni 2%), 8,00 g. theor. mint weight, mintage 5.460.000 , axes coin alignment ↑↓ (180°), plain edge with inscription,
Obv.: GROVER CLEVELAND / DE / IN GOD WE TRUST 22nd PRESIDENT 1885-1889 , his portrait facing half right, engraver´s initials at lower right edge of bust.
Rev.: UNITED STATES - OF AMERICA / $1 / DE , Statue of Liberty facing left, value before, engraver´s initials at r. Edge.
Edge: 2012 P *** E PLURIBUS UNUM **********
KM 525 ; Schön 523 .

Year / Mint Mark / Mintage
2012 D 4,060,000 Position A - Edge lettering reads upside-down when the President's portrait faces up
2012 D (incl. above) Position B - Edge lettering reads normally when the President's portrait faces up
2012 P 5.460.000 Position A
2012 P (incl. above) Position B
2012 S 1,438,710 proof

Stephen Grover Cleveland (March 18, 1837 – June 24, 1908) was an American politician and lawyer who was the 22nd and 24th President of the United States. He won the popular vote for three presidential elections – in 1884, 1888, and 1892 – and was one of two Democrats (with Woodrow Wilson) to be elected president during the era of Republican political domination dating from 1861 to 1933. He was also the first and to date only President in American history to serve two non-consecutive terms in office.

Cleveland was the leader of the pro-business Bourbon Democrats who opposed high tariffs, Free Silver, inflation, imperialism, and subsidies to business, farmers, or veterans. His crusade for political reform and fiscal conservatism made him an icon for American conservatives of the era. Cleveland won praise for his honesty, self-reliance, integrity, and commitment to the principles of classical liberalism. He fought political corruption, patronage, and bossism. As a reformer Cleveland had such prestige that the like-minded wing of the Republican Party, called "Mugwumps", largely bolted the GOP presidential ticket and swung to his support in the 1884 election.

As his second administration began, disaster hit the nation when the Panic of 1893 produced a severe national depression, which Cleveland was unable to reverse. It ruined his Democratic Party, opening the way for a Republican landslide in 1894 and for the agrarian and silverite seizure of the Democratic Party in 1896. The result was a political realignment that ended the Third Party System and launched the Fourth Party System and the Progressive Era.

Cleveland was a formidable policymaker, and he also drew corresponding criticism. His intervention in the Pullman Strike of 1894 to keep the railroads moving angered labor unions nationwide in addition to the party in Illinois; his support of the gold standard and opposition to Free Silver alienated the agrarian wing of the Democratic Party. Critics complained that Cleveland had little imagination and seemed overwhelmed by the nation's economic disasters—depressions and strikes—in his second term. Even so, his reputation for probity and good character survived the troubles of his second term. Biographer Allan Nevins wrote, "[I]n Grover Cleveland, the greatness lies in typical rather than unusual qualities. He had no endowments that thousands of men do not have. He possessed honesty, courage, firmness, independence, and common sense. But he possessed them to a degree other men do not." Today, Cleveland is considered by most historians to have been a successful leader, generally ranked among the second tier of American presidents.

From 2007 to 2011, presidential $1 coins were minted for circulation in large numbers, resulting in a large stockpile of unused $1 coins. From 2012 to 2016, new presidential coins have been minted only for collectors.
The act specifies that for a former president to be honored, they must have been deceased for at least two years before issue. The series ended in 2016, after honoring Ronald Reagan, the last President eligible.

More on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grover_Cleveland ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_$1_Coin_Program ; http://www.usacoinbook.com/encyclopedia/coin-series/presidential-dollar-coins/

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Dateiname:US1DCleveland1st.jpg
Name des Albums:Arminius / USA
Schlüsselwörter:United / States / America / Presidential / dollar / series / Grover / Cleveland / Philadelphia / Dollar / Don / Everhart / Statue / Liberty
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